SPORTS: MENTAL HEALTH
Jumping into Physical Activity
Don't know where to start? Or how to start again?
10 easy daily activites
1) Get up to get a glass of water
2) Take a walk or walk the dog as soon as you get up
3) Walk or Bike to a nearby destination
4) Take the stairs versus the elevators
5) Have a split schedule routine if you get into any physical activity
6) Incorporate some sort of cardio whether it is walking, running, or biking.
7) Take a meditative walk after a meal rather than staying seated
8) Slowly follow a routine to incorporate any type of physical activity in your day.
9) Eat a clean balance of the food pyramid and eat as you want, balance is key <3
10) Journal some stress on paper to promote self love
Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy
Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy through a cognitive-behavioral approach has a relationship with greater "psychological skills training for performance enhancement and maintenance " in athletes that want to level up in a sport. (Turner, 2016, pg. 1) To see this in action below are some cues that student athletes or any athlete can relate to; in order to see how irrational and rational beliefs have a relationship with athletic performace.
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The Canon Outline
Imagery, self-talk, relaxation, concentration, and goal setting is effective in helping athletes to enhance and maintain performance. Make time for self evaluation/ meditation to stimulate a positive mindset as an athlete. Being able to know your thought process can help you get out of a negative state of mind or irrational belief. This will aid in attaining a clear goal when you know what can hold you back.
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Starting a Sport or Physical Activity
Being new to the exercise realm can be intimidating. Forming an exercise routine can be difficult if you do not know what you are doing. Though you can always incorporate some kind of physical activity in your day by following some of the 10 easy daily activities listed above.
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Say you go sign up for a new gym membership to start your fitness journey. It is always advisable to consult with any of the local personal trainers. They are trained to be empathetic to their clients and also be accommodating to form a routine for you based on your goals. This is the same for starting any sports you join. The coaches will train you for the sport you want to play. Although if there is any point in time where you can recognize any negative coaching styles or incompatible relationships by any of these professions you always have the ability to stop and try something else.
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Mental Health of Student Athletes
Most sports have a high level of demandingness. To be able to balance school, work, sports or physical activity, social life, and self-care is gods work. Due to these major stressors students are inclined to be more angry, have disordered eating, relationship problems, self sabotage, procrastination, and even substance abuse. The goal is to have rational beliefs that you are able to control for higher athletic performance. Pointing out what stressors can induce self sabotage have a great relationship with managing behavioral consequences that high demandingness can provoke.
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Getting back into sports and Physical Activity
When people start a new exercise program it is likely they will discontinue. This is normal because there can be a multitude of reasons why they stop. Nonetheless, starting slow goals to ease back into it is better than just jumping in.
Especially in 2020 when COVID cases started rising all athletic activities were stopped to prevent the spread. Home workouts were more common during the 2019-2021 period. "The mental health, physical activities, and quality of life of US adolescents during the COVID-19 related school closures and sports cancellations varied depending on sex, grade level, type of sport participation, and level of poverty" (McGuine, 2021, pg. 17). As COVID greatly affected our physical health, many individuals got financially affected as well during the pandemic. It is noted that individuals in poverty had greater symptoms of anxiety, depression, low levels of physical activity and lower quality of life. Therefore, researchers should asses if the health of this group may be improved by targeting sports and exercise opportunities to them.
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Recovery & Mental Health
Your mental health and recovery are two important factors when it comes to your overall well-being. Being physically active is a great way to improve your mental health and recovery is a great tool as well.
In a study done about the implementation of a football (soccer) program into the lives of older adults they found that:
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Physical activity can help manage a number of chronic conditions
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Public health outcomes can be bettered by following the football program, and the benefits include both social and physical health aspects
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Greater Mental Health
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Fewer Health Complications
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Reduces Social Isolation ​​​
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(Pringle, Parnell, Zwolinsky, Hargreaves, & McKenna, 2014)
"Forward thinking professional sports organizations and collegiate athletic departments are more likely to put these services in place based on past successful experiences or general awareness of the substantial support for the many benefits such as player mental health, substance use, and risky behaviors prevention, stress control, injury prevention/recovery/return to play, and performance consistency. If Sports Performance and Mental Health services are provided and care is integrated with other team clinical and administrative staff, then utilization rates will be higher and satisfaction will be even higher" (McDuff & Garvin, 2016).